Dragon 2
History
Dragon 2 is the successor to SpaceX‘s first Dragon spacecraft, which was developed with funding by NASA‘s Commercial Operations Transportation Services (COTS) program. The second version was developed for both NASA’s Commercial Resupply Services-2 contract and Commercial Crew Program.
Dragon 2 encompasses both a crewed version, which is usually referred to as Crew Dragon, and then the cargo version, called Cargo Dragon.
Upgrades compared to Dragon 1
The biggest upgrades to Dragon 2 over the original Dragon are the addition of international docking adaptors on the top for automatic docking rather than berthing to the station as well as improved recovering and refurbishment capabilities.
Crew Dragon obviously also has all the needed equipment to support crew like seats, flight controls, life support, a toilet, and a launch abort system.
List of flights
Crew Dragon flew for the first time to the ISS on a Falcon 9 rocket on March 8, 2019 for the Demo-1 mission. Cargo Dragon flew to the ISS for the first time on December 6, 2020.
Crew Dragon
Cargo Dragon
Date | Mission | Destination | Dragon |
---|---|---|---|
December 6, 2020 – January 14, 2021 | CRS-21 | ISS | C208.1 |
June 3 – July 10, 2021 | CRS-22 | ISS | C209.1 |
August 29 – October 1, 2021 | CRS-23 | ISS | C208.2 |
December 21, 2021 – January 24, 2022 | CRS-24 | ISS | C209.2 |
July 15 – August 20, 2022 | CRS-25 | ISS | C208.3 |
November 26, 2022 – January 11, 2023 | CRS-26 | ISS | C211.1 |
March 14 – April 15, 2023 | CRS-27 | ISS | C209.3 |
June 5 – June 30, 2023 | CRS-28 | ISS | C208.4 |
November 10, 2023 – In Space | CRS-29 | ISS | C211.2 |