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Astra Space

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History

Astra Space is a rocket launch and satellite engine developer based in Alameda, California. Founded in 2016 as Ventures, LLC. The company was referred only as “Stealth Space Company” by the media until it went public via a Bloomberg article in 2020 [Paywalled].

The company has developed several rockets over its lifetime, naming using a basic numeral versioning method. Rocket 1 and 2 were suborbital test rockets with Rocket 3 being the first orbital and commercially available rocket. Currently, Astra is working on developing Rocket 4, a larger, more capable, and reliable rocket slated to launch in early 2024.

Image: Astra Space / John Kraus

In February 2021, Astra announced it would go public via a SPAC merger with a valuation of $2.1 billion. Shortly after that announcement, the company shared it would purchase electric propulsion manufacturer Apollo Fusion for $50 million. Because of these two deals, Astra now produces and sells the “Astra Spacecraft Engine” to satellite manufactures looking for propulsion needs.

Astra first reached orbit with its Rocket 3.3 vehicle LV0007 in November 2021 with a payload for the US Space Force. The Rocket 3 family was eventually retired in August 2022 after a rough two out of seven launch success rate.

In 2023, it became obvious that Astra was running out of cash through its quarterly earning reports. The company’s stock also tanked below the $1.00 requirement to remain on the NASDAQ for over a year. Right now, Astra founders Chris Kemp and Dr. Adam London have submitted an offer to take the company private at a $30 million valuation. That offer is still being reviewed by the board, of which both Kemp and Adam sit on.

Launch Spotlight: Astra preparing for its first launch from Florida’s Space Coast

Launching NASA’s ELaNa (Educational Launch of Nanosatellites) 41 mission, Astra is attempting its first-ever east coast launch. Astra successfully reached orbit last year after three failed attempts from the Pacific Spaceport Complex, Alaska. This mission is the first time Astra will deploy satellites – four in total from various universities and NASA centers.

Launch Date: Thursday, February 10, 3:00 p.m. EST

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[Update: Anomaly during flight, launch concluded] Astra attempting first payload to orbit on 4th Rocket 3 launch

Astra plans to launch their first commercial mission on top of their Rocket 3 vehicle. While the rocket has yet to reach orbit, the issue that caused the shortcoming was very minor and Astra is confident it will make it to orbit this time on this 4th launch. The payload on this mission will be the first of 2 demonstration missions for the US Space Force named STP-27AD1. This mission will be the companies first launch of the year.

Date: Friday, August 28th at 6:35 p.m. EDT

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Rocket launch company Astra poaches elite Apple Car team member for chief engineer role

Today California-based small satellite launcher Astra announced that Benjamin Lyon is joining their team as their new Chief Engineer. Lyon leaves his position as Apple’s Senior Director of the Special Projects Group, the team that brought the company many of its greatest innovations. According to Bloomberg, Lyon most recently worked on Apple’s car team.

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NASA smallsat launch contract selection statement pulls no punches on provider readiness

NASA tapped Astra, Firefly, and Relativity Space for its Venture Class Launch Services Demo 2 program, giving each company a contract to launch a group of smallsats into orbit to demonstrate the capabilities of their new vehicles. NASA didn’t share their reasoning for the selections or who else submitted proposals in that announcement. This information is found in a source selection statement published later in the month that addresses each company’s strengths and weaknesses.

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Watch Astra’s first DARPA Launch Challenge attempt from Alaska [Update: Scrubbed]

A $2 million prize is at stake today for the DARPA Launch Challenge attempt from Pacific Spaceport Complex Alaska on Kodiak Island.

DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, designed the challenge to help discover companies demonstrating “new and groundbreaking capabilities to address emerging Department of Defense needs.” California-based Astra is tasked with today’s launch which, if successfull, will be the first of three cash prize-winning launches.

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